Emperor Charlemagne and Mérovée King of the Salic Franks
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| died. was born.1,2 He married Rotrud or Hildegard NN----.3,4 |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| Gerberg died. She married Juhal Berenger Count of Rinnes.1 |
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Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for John I King of England
| She married Fulk II "The Good" Count of Anjou.1 (?) died. |
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Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| She married Faulk II Count of Anjou.1 Gerberge died in 952.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Gerloc or Ade`le was the daughter of Ganger Rolf "Rollo The Viking" Count of Rouen. She married (?) William I of Poitou in 935.2,3 Gerloc died circa 14 October 962.1 |
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Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Gersenda II of Sabran was the daughter of (?) Rainou Count of Forcalquier. died. She married (?) Alfonso Count of Provence in 1193.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
| He married Rotrou.1 died. was born.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Gise`le was born in 820.1 She was the daughter of Louis I Frankish Emperor and Judit of Bavaria. She married Eberhard Margrave of Friuli before 840.1 Gise`le died on 1 July 874.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Gise`le was the daughter of Berengarius I King of Italy and (?) Bertila of Spoleto. She married Adalbert Marquis of Ivrea.1 Gise`le died in 910.1 |
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Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
Pedigree for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
|
was born.2
Bp. of Tongres, consecrated 599, brother of Bodegeise I.  . He was the son of Munderic Lord of Vitry-en-Parthois and Artemia. He married NN---- NN----. |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
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"Mikillati" (the Magnificent), King of Vestfold and Roumarike; ruled in Norway and in Denmark; probably the "Godrey the Proud" (and so identified by Moncreiffe) of the Franks who opposed the Emperor Charlemagne. Killed 810.  . He married an unknown person . He married Asa. was born circa 738 at Vestfold, Norway. He was the son of Halfdan Olafsson and Asa Eysteinsson. died in 810. |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| Olaf was born circa 770 at Norway. He was the son of Gudrod Halfdansson and Asa. Olaf died in 840. |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
|
Halfdan Olafsson was the son of Olaf Ingjaldsson and Solveig Halfdannson.
"Huitbein" (white leg), King of the Uplanders of Sweden, King of Salver and Vestfold; conquered Roumarike; founded the pagan temple at Skiringssal, 8th century.  . He married Asa Eysteinsson. |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| died. was born.1 |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
|
was born at Sweden.
(gold tooth)." |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| She married Olaf Ingjaldsson. Solveig was born circa 684. She was the daughter of Halfdan 'Guldand'. |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| She married Eystein 'Hardrade'. |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
|
"Rids Keg" (red lips), King of Agder.  . |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Hedwig died. Hedwig was born.1 She was the daughter of Henry I "The Flower" King of Saxons and Mechtilde. She married Hugh Magnus Count of Paris.2 |
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Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for John I King of England
| died. |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
| was born in 876.1 He was the son of Otto "The Illustrious" and Hedwig. He married Mechtilde circa 909.2 died on 2 July 936 at Memleben.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
![]() Henry I, King of England Henry I, born circa 1068, one of the greatest kings of England, ascended the throne on August 5, 1100, and ruled until his death on December 1, 1135. The third son of William I, he succeeded his oldest brother, William II, who died under suspicious circumstances while hunting with Henry. Henry's older brother Robert I (c.1054-1134), duke of Normandy, invaded (1101) England but was forced to recognize Henry as king. Subsequently, Henry seized (1106) Normandy as well. In his coronation charter (1100) Henry promised to remedy the alleged misrule of William II; this document was the first English royal charter of liberties, the ancestor of Magna Carta (1215). The king exploited his resources as feudal suzerain; yet in his reign occurred the beginning of the transformation of feudalism by the commutation of personal to financial service. The creation of the office of justiciar and of the royal exchequer also constituted the first appearance of specialization in English government. Royal justice was brought to the local level by itinerant judges, and royal control over the kingdom was strengthened. Although many barons objected to the severity of his rule, Henry gave peace, security, and stability to his country. He quarreled with the church over the lay investiture of clergy, forcing the archbishop of Canterbury, Saint Anselm, into exile for a time. This issue was settled (1107), however, by a compromise that served as the pattern for later resolution of the Investiture Controversy in Europe. During Henry's reign England participated increasingly in Continental intellectual life. His was also the first post-Conquest reign noted for patronage of learning and of secular officials. was born circa 1070 at Selby, England.3,4,5,6,7 He was the son of William I "The Conqueror" King of England and Maud (Matilda) of Flanders. He was crowned King at England, in 1100 by (an unknown value).1 He married Matilda of Scotland on 11 November 1100.8 He married an unknown person between 29 January 1121 and 1122.8 died on 1 December 1135 at Buried in Reading, England. |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
![]() Henry II was the first of three sons born to Matilda and Geoffrey of Anjou on 4 March 1133. Raised in his father's dominion, he did not visit English shores until 1142. At that time England, split in a vicious civil war, was divided into areas controlled by Matilda, the daughter of Henry I, and those controlled by Stephen, grandson of William the Conqueror. The nine-year old Henry returned quickly to the safety of anjou. In 1147, as a fourteen-year-old boy, Henry returned to England with a small band of mercenaries to take up his mother's cause in the civil war. The excursion was against his mother's wishes and better judgement. When Henry found himself out of money, Matilda refused to help him. So, with the brashness that would be Henry's trademark, he applied to his enemy, Stephen, for help; and with the characteristic lack of ruthlessness that would be Stephen's undoing, he gave Henry the money to pay off his mercenaries and go home. By 1151 Henry was lord of Normandy and anjou. The following year he married Eleanor of Aquitaine, one of the most desirable women in Europe. Eleanor was recently divorced from Louis VII of France, after fourteen years of marriage and failure to bear him son. Midwinter of 1153, Henry crossed the Channel and surprised Stephen. The English barons were, by this time, convinced that the only way to end the bitter war was to have Stephen declare Henry as his successor. The death of Stephen's son, Eustace, brought the end of Stephen's resistance. The Treaty of Westminster left Stephen on the throne, but declared Henry his successor. When Stephen died, less than a year later, Henry ascended the throne unopposed. Now, with a kingdom that stretched from the Scottish border to the Pyrenees, he was the greatest prince in Europe. But his heart remained in anjou, the land of his father. Throughout the first years of Henry's reign, his attention was divided between England and anjou. He first set out to destroy those lands and castles granted without royal license during Stephen's reign. He also reestablished overlordship of Scotland and Wales which was a relationship lost during Stephen's reign. His attention soon turned back to his homeland and an attempt to establish overlordship of Toulouse, a region included in his wife's inheritance. However, the most significant (and certainly most famous) story of Henry's reign began in 1162. That year Archbishop Theobald of Canterbury died. This very important clerical post was open for over a year, when in June, 1162, Henry appointed Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury. Becket at the time was Chancellor and well respected, but a very good friend to the King, maybe too much so, his critics claimed. He was also not known for his charity. A story told by William FitzStephen, a friend and biographer of Becket, illustrates not only Becket's friendship with Henry, but his reputation as less that charitable: One day they were riding together through the streets of London. It was a hard winter and the king noticed an old man coming towards them, poor and clad in a thin ragged coat. 'Do you see that man?' said the king. 'Yes, I see him', replied Becket. 'How poor his is, how frail, and how scantily clad!' said the king. 'Would it not be an act of charity to give him a thick warm coat?' 'It would indeed; and right that you should attend to it my king.' But the world underestimated Thomas Becket. Fully aware of public opinion, Becket decided he would be a good Archbishop, perhaps even a great one. Some contemporaries claim he actually had a conversion. Whatever the reason, Becket went out of his way to oppose the King. It did not take Henry long to regret his decision. The issue that brought Henry and Becket to the brink of their destinies was and old one--what to do with a churchman that breaks the laws of England. Like many layman, Henry wanted criminous clerks defrocked and tried by a lay court. Becket, of course, felt clerics should be tried in ecclesiastical courts. At Clarendon, Henry presented the bishops of England, led by Archbishop Becket, with a statement of the King's customary rights over the church. Becket argued for two days, but finally, with the bishops in tow, gave in. No sooner was the ink dry, then Becket changed his mind. In desperation, Henry had Becket arrested on false charges, found guilty, and forced to forfeit all estates. In despair, Becket fled across the Channel. For the next five years Becket remained in exile and Henry concentrated on other matters. He conquered Brittainy and overhauled the English legal system. (His reforms were revolutionary. The father of English common law, Henry made innovations manifest today in the form of localized and complex government.) But in 1170, Becket returned to England. Tales of his outrageous behavior and continued opposition to the King wasted no time in finding their way to Henry in Normandy. "Will no one rid me of this turbulent priest?" Henry allegedly shouted. True or not, Henry undoubtedly did mumble some words of frustration, and in response four of Henry's knights went looking for Becket. They found him at Canterbury Cathedral where Becket had gone to hear evening vespers. They first struck him with the flat of a sword. According to William FitzStephen, the warning, "Fly, you are a dead man," was shouted by one of the attackers, but Becket resisted and was brutally murdered. By all contemporary accounts, Henry appears to have been horrified by the actions of his knights. A friend of the king, Arnulf, Bishop of Lisieux wrote the following: The king burst into loud lamentations and exchanged his royal robes for sackcloth and ashes, behaving more like a friend than the sovereign of the dead man. At times he fell into a stupor, after which he would again utter groans and cries louder and more bitter than before. For three whole days he remained shut in his chamber and would neither take food nor admit anyone to comfort him, until it seemed from the excess of his grief that he had determined to contrive his own death. While Henry mourned, the rest of Christiandom was outraged. Becket, canonized in record time, became a symbol of resistance against oppressive authority. Henry did penitence for his role in Becket's death, but he ordered the Bishop of London to declare in a sermon that he had not commanded Becket's death. After the storm died down it became apparent that despite the scandal, Henry was at the height of his power. The real threat would come from his family. Henry was plagued with rebellious sons. Henry the Younger, the oldest son, was actually crowned successor in 1169, but wanted more than just a title. Richard and John felt left out all together, and spurred on by Eleanor, Henry's wife, launched one plot after another. However, the Young King Henry died in 1183, leaving Richard the oldest surviving son, poised for the succession. But Henry's preference for John was obvious. Richard, pushed to the point of open rebellion, joined with Philip II of France in an attempt to destroy the Angevin empire and Henry. In July, 1189, with his health failing, Henry accepted a humiliating peace. When given a list of names of those who had fought against him, he was shocked to find John's name among them. He turned his face away and according his his chroniclers said, "Enough; now let things go as they may; I care no more for myself or for the world ... Shame, shame on a conquered king." A month later Henry died. Biographical information from The Lives of the Kings and Queens of England, ed. Antonia Frasier , The Oxford Illustrated History of the British Monarchy, ed. John Cannon and Ralph Griffiths, and The Oxford Book of Royal Anecdotes, ed. Elizabeth Longford. was born on 5 March 1133 at Le Mans, Anjou.1,2 He was the son of Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou and Matilda of England. He married Eleanor of Aquitaine and Poitou on 18 May 1152 at Bordeaux Cathedral.1,2 died on 6 July 1189 at Chinon Castle, France, at age 56.1,2 |
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Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| was born on 1 October 1207 at Winchester, England.1,2 He was the son of John I King of England and Isabella of Angoulême. He was crowned Emperor on 28 October 1216 at Gloucester, by (an unknown value). He married (?) Eleanor of Provence on 14 January 1237 at Canterbury, County Kent, England.1,2 His body was interred in November 1272 at Westminster Abbey. died on 16 November 1272 at Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, at age 65.1,2 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
| died in 1006.1 |
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| Henry of Essex was the son of Robert Fitz Suein. Lord of Rayleigh and Haughley. |
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Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
|
was born circa 840.2,3
He was the son of Pepin Count of Senlis Peronne and NN---- NN----.
Herbert I, Count of Vermandois, Seigneur of Senlis, Peronne and St. Quentin. Murdered circa 902.  . died circa 902.4 |
Citations
Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| was born circa 880.1,2 He was the son of Herbert I Count of deVermandois. He married Adela.3 died on 23 July 943 at St. Quentin.4,5,6 |
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| He married Alix de Roucy.1 died. |
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Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| (?) was born.1 She married Luitfride II Count of Alsace.1 |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| died. was born.1 |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| She married Ragnvald I Eysteinsson "The Wise". Ragnhild died. Ragnhild was born circa 848 at Norway.1 She was the daughter of Hrolf ("Nef Ja"). |
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Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| Hugh III Count of Alsace and Tours was the son of Luitfride II Count of Alsace and (?) Hiltrude. He married Bava.1 died circa 839.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Hugh Magnus Count of Paris was the son of Robert I Count of Poitiers and Beatrix. He married Hedwig of Saxony.1 died in June 956.2 |
Citations
Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| He married Aba NN----. (?) was born circa 765. (?) died in September 836. |
Appears on charts:
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| Eleanor was born circa 1435.2 She was the daughter of Robert Hungerford and Margaret de Botreaux. She married John White before 1456.2 |
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Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
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His body was interred at Salisbury Cathedral, Wiltshire.
Sir Robert Hungerford, Knt., 2nd Lord Hungerford, of Heytesbury, Wilshire and Hamatehy, Cornwall is buried in his tomb in Saslisbury Cathedral. He married an unknown person . He married Margaret de Botreaux.2 Robert was born circa 1409.2 He was the son of Sir Walter Hungerford and Katherine Peverell. Robert died on 18 May 1493.2 |
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Sir Thomas Hungerford, of a Wiltshire family, was Speaker of the House of Commons in 1377, and is believed to have won this post thrugh the friendship of John of Gaunt.  . He married Joan Hussey. Thomas died in 1398 at Wiltshire, England.2 |
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Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
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Walter Hungerford, Baron Hungerford, son of Sir Thomas, in 1426 was created Baron Hungerford. He fought at Agincourt, and was distinguished as a diplomat as well as a soldier. From 1426 to 1431, he was Lord Treasureer of England, and he like his father, served as Speaker of the House of commons. He was Executor of the Will of King Henry V, and was a member of King Henry VI's Council. His chief Seat was at Heytesbury, in Wiltshire.  . Walter was born circa 1378. He was the son of Sir Thomas Hungerford and Joan Hussey. He married Katherine Peverell before 18 September 1402. Walter died on 9 August 1449.3 |
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| Of Holbrook, co. somerset. |
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| Joan Hussey was the daughter of Sir Edmund Hussey. She married Sir Thomas Hungerford. |
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Appears on charts:
Pedigree for Geoffrey V "Plantagenet", Count of Anjou
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| He was the Count of Anjou. was born.1,2 He was the son of (?) Tertulle (Tertullus) Seneschal and Petronille NN----. He married Adelaide De Gatinais.3,2 died circa 888. |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
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She married an unknown person .
She married an unknown person .
Eudocia Ingerina was the mistress of Michael III and married Basil. Uncertain whether Leo was son of Michael or of Basil. Eudociaa was born circa 840.1 Eudociaa died circa 882.1 |
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Pedigree for John I King of England
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Ingild was the son of (?) Cenred.
Ingild, did not rule. This year died (A.D. 718) Ingild, the brother of Ina. "Ina reigned thirty-seven winters fought at Wanborough, 715, and in 728 went to Rome, and there gave up the ghost."A.D. 688. died in 718.1 |
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Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
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Olaf Ingjaldsson was the son of Ingjald Braut-onundson and Gauthild.
"Trekalia" (tree-hewer); King of Vermaland in Sweden; sacrificed his own people in time of famine; the last Yngling ruler of Uppsala; settled in West Sweden.  . He married Solveig Halfdannson. Olaf died circa 710 at West Sweden. |
Appears on charts:
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
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Jarl, of Uplanders of Norway. was born circa 800.1 He was the son of Halfdan "The Old". |
Citations
Appears on charts:
Pedigree for John I King of England
Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
![]() John was respected as successor in England, but in Anjou, Maine, and Touraine Arthur, son of Geoffrey of Brittany, was recognized as sovereign. John persuaded Philip II to oust the twelve-year-old Arthur and became Lord of the Angevin Empire. He then annulled his marriage to Isabella of Gloucester, whom Richard had betrothed to him, and, in an effort to unite the two halves of his empire, married Isabella of Angouleme. Unfortunately, John's bride's former fiance appealed to Philip II, and Philip declared all of John's recent acquisitions forfeit. John captured Arthur shortly after his possessions were forfeited. Arthur disappeared and the murder has never been proven. Determined to get his territory back, John levied high taxes on his nobles. This also came at the time of a conflict with Pope Innocent III. John refused to accept the papal appointment to the position of Archbishop of Canterbury. The pope punished John by placing England and Wales under an interdict and excommunicating John a year later. John, however, needed papal support to win his invasion of France. John made England a papal fief and invaded. In 1214, John lost the Battle of Bovines and the English barons had enough. In 1215, the barons seized London and forced John to sign the Magna Carta at Runnymead. John had no intention of living up to the document, and the barons looked to Louis of France, Philip's son, for aid. Louis invaded England in 1216. John died that year in October with a nine-year old son as his successor. [Prev/Next] [FAQ][WebBoard] [Monarchs][Timeline][Time Machine]. was born on 24 December 1167 at Oxford, England.1,2 |
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Descendant Chart for Mérovée King Salic Franks
Descendant Chart for Charlemagne "Charles the Great" Frankish Emperor of the West
| She married Sir Hugh de Courtenay. Agnes died in 1345. |
Citations
Appears on charts:
Pedigree for William I "The Conqueror" King of England
Pedigree for John I King of England
| Aun was born circa 509 at Sweden. He was the son of Jorund Yngvasson. |
Compiler:
Tracy Crocker
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Site updated on 14 February 2005 at 4:56:19 PM from Raynsford; 579 people